The Education of Diwali’s ‘Saaki’
How often have you found yourself scratching below the surface to look for the significance of something that you have come to take for granted? I found myself doing that very recently when I was asked by my American colleague at work to explain the significance of Diwali. And the results of that exercise left me remarkably surprised.
When I think of Diwali, I remember banana trees, swooshing and swishing the streets as they are piled on the ‘thelas’ and dragged around for sale; the empty bedroom in the house (because everyone is outside celebrating) with a single ‘saaki’ (oil lamp) in front of the Godrej almirah, which having protected my mom’s wedding jewelry for many decades, is our household symbol of wealth; the pleasures of hunting and hoarding new types of firecrackers every year; the charred smell of burned fingers from those firecrackers exploding in my hands; and at the end of it all, that inescapable sad realization that I have finally run out of all my firecrackers and for one more year its time to say goodbye to Diwali.
All those memories ran through my head in rapid succession as I looked for an answer in response to my American colleague’s query - why over 800 million Indians all over the world have celebrated Diwali for centuries. My answer could have dwelt on the war and the ultimate victory of Rama over Ravana – its more popular mythological angle. However, given that it constituted of kidnapped wives, shape-shifters and flying chariots, I was not quite sure that answer would be appreciated in the context of the century that we live in. So I decided to revisit every memory in my mind that was attached with Diwali. And the memory that stood out was that of the single ‘saaki’ burning bright and strong in a pitch-dark room in front of the Godrej almirah. Visually, the aesthetics of the image associated with that memory has always been very pleasing. For purely romantic reasons, that piece of memory became, in my search for the significance of Diwali, my prime object of exploration. And what did that exploration offer?
A lonesome ‘saaki’ burns, obstinately and might I add, foolishly, to shed its enshrouding darkness. In fighting the darkness of a giant empty room, how far can a single ‘saaki’ go? Perhaps not too far, but isn’t that where lay the poignant beauty of a virtue so quintessentially human, only now, demonstrated by the audacious act of an insignificant, inconsequential ‘saaki’: to burn bright, to burn strong, to burn dauntlessly, to burn without limits, to aspire against odds to fight the towering darkness that looms large. It is this education, I said to my colleague, that is the essence of Diwali. To take self-driven bold actions to deal with life’s challenges and to flash and glow at the triumph of having taken charge to effect a change.
“This is not about fake optimism”, said the American, “this is about being grounded in reality, being aware of the problems and taking a shot at them head-on” - he had his answer. But as he walked away, I realized that I had just discovered, in this very old Hindu tradition, sparks of romantic heroism that inspires action over inaction and leaves us with hope, a hope that inspires dreams for a better tomorrow.
Labels: Diwali
1 Comments:
At 8:24 AM, Bithika Khargharia said…
A beautiful critique from my colleague and a very well-read man, Mark.
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I just wanted to get back to you with some thoughts and impressions regarding your write-up.
First, let me say that it was a privilege to have the opportunity to read this. It really is very well-written, a beautiful and poetic use of language throughout.
Just a few comments/questions:
Just for my information, is a “saaki” synonymous with “diya” or oil lamp? Likewise, I assume that a “cracker” is what we would normally call a “firecracker”?
You do something very subtle, but very important in paragraph 3. Here you briefly mention Rama’s victory over Ravana and say that you are not going to dwell on this mythological angle. Here you are teasing the reader a bit, as well as setting the context for your reflections. Although not dwelling on Rama, we know that his victory, his overcoming of great obstacles in his struggle with Ravana, and his return from exile, are all central to the meaning of Diwali. Isn’t it in celebration of Rama’s return that diyas are lit during Diwali? So, in a sense, your are setting the scene here for the central image/metaphor of your story, the obstinate, burning saaki. Very nicely done.
In paragraph 3, “shape-sifters” should probably be “shape-shifters”.
Paragraph 4 really zeros in on the image of the burning saaki. Here the tone and style of your writing shift as though you are suddenly entering the dreamlike world of memory. It’s as though you are in a trance as you relate the results of your exploration, with an almost stream-of-consciousness effect. As the reader, I can really visualize the lonesome burning saaki fighting for significance in the darkened room. A parallel that came immediately to my mind is what you might call our existential drive, the innate struggle of the solitary individual to find inherent meaning, i.e. personal significance, in life (in some ways like Camus’ revolt against the “absurd”, that dilemma which arises out of “the fundamental disharmony between the individual's search for meaning and the apparent meaninglessness of the universe” ).
To further emphasize the immediacy of this struggle, you could have also used the present progressive tense instead of the infinitive when describing the burning saki, i.e., “Burning bright, burning strong, burning dauntlessly, burning without limits, aspiring against odds …”. Not that I’m saying that this is better than what you have written, but rather that this is a another means of expressing the immediacy of your vision.
There is one thing in paragraph 4 that I’m wondering about. At the end of the 4th sentence you have written “…herculean darkness that it abounds”. I’m not sure that the use of “that it” before “abounds” is entirely correct. I think that you are trying to convey an image of an “enshrouding” or “enveloping” darkness.
Also, in paragraph 4, do you want to use the word “flicker”, which has the sense of “quivering” or shining with “hesitation” as though about to be extinguished? This may be what you had intended, but you may also have meant to use a word that conveys a stronger sense of “triumph”. Some similar words that come to mind include “shimmer”, “flash”, “radiate”, “gleam”, “sparkle”, etc.
I think your title is good. Seems that it should in some way include something related to the light, which it does, i.e. “reflections” relates to light as light “reflects”. More importantly “On hope” suggests a striving against odds to emerge victorious, really the central them of your story.
Really, I wish I could write this well.
Hope that helps,
Mark
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